Fire-Resistant Properties of Building Materials Assignment

Fire-Resistant Properties of Building Materials - Assignment showcaseIn addition, a recommendation will be made on the building materials best accommodate for the construction of a proposed building.Fires generally produce temperatures of approximately 1000C which can seriously affect the structural ace of a building. Among the effects of dismissal is the loss of strength of the building material which can result in building collapse. In addition, thermal expansion associated with high temperatures whitethorn affect structures that are not straight off in the vicinity of the blaze. With the exception of tone of voice, all materials used in building construction will bulge out to lose strength at temperatures exceeding 250C. This effect may be permanent. Metals begin to form droplets set out at 300-350C. Concrete changes colour to pink at 250-300C. Chemical effects occur at 650C for atomic number 13 and its alloys, and 1100-1200C for copper and iron (Prentice, 1990).Timber i s one of the oldest materials used in building construction. The properties of timber are hooked on the type of wood used in construction, and how it has been treated. Wood responds well to tensional and compression forces further can bend due to the fibrous nature of this material. Wood can be a fire resistant material as it is subject to charring, which means that the wood in the centre may be protected during combustion to retain the structural integrity of the building. For the most part, however, timber is rapidly consumed by fire and can enhance the intensity of a fire since the material is subject to combustion. Timber used in building materials can be made more fire-resistant by coating the surface of the timber with fire-resistant chemicals such as ammonium phosphate and soleplate, borax and boric acid (Jones, 1986).Heavy wood timbers may be fire-resistant since the wood burns slowly inward causing charring of the exterior while the familiar wood layers remain protected for significant periods of time.